What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

The plantar fascia is a thick band of tissue that supports the arch of your foot, running from your heel to your toes. When it's overloaded, small areas of irritation develop, causing stabbing heel pain — especially with your first steps after rest, when the tissue has tightened overnight.

What Raises the Risk

  • Sudden increases in walking, running, or standing time

  • Tight calf muscles or limited ankle flexibility

  • Changes in footwear/unsupportive footwear

  • Extended time on your feet, especially on hard surfaces

Common Symptoms

  • Stabbing heel pain with your first steps in the morning or after sitting

  • Arch tightness or tenderness

  • Pain that eases with light activity, then returns after standing too long

How We Treat It

  1. Calm the irritation — activity adjustments, footwear changes, or taping for short-term relief.

  2. Restore flexibility — targeted calf and plantar fascia stretching to take tension off the arch.

  3. Build support — strengthening the foot and calf muscles that support the arch long-term.

  4. Address the cause — gait, footwear, and training-load changes so it doesn't come right back.

What to expect:

  • Most cases improve over time with consistent, conservative care

  • Surgery is rarely needed

  • A night splint can help maintain positioning and ease that first-step pain

Bottom line: Plantar fasciitis almost always responds to consistent, conservative care. Stretching and strengthening — not just resting — are what get you back to pain-free steps.